Smart Switches
Configure physical switches and buttons for controlling your lights
Smart Switches
Smart switches (also called remotes or dimmers) are physical buttons that control your lights without opening an app. We Love Lights provides powerful configuration options for Philips Hue switches and compatible Zigbee button devices.
What Are Smart Switches?
Switch Basics
Smart switches are wireless button devices:
- Physical buttons: Tactile control without phone/computer
- Wireless: Zigbee communication, no wiring needed
- Battery powered: Place anywhere
- Programmable: Customize what each button does
- Multi-function: Single press, long press, different actions
Why Use Switches?
Convenience
- Physical control without devices
- Instant access on wall or table
- Works when phone/computer isn't nearby
Family-Friendly
- Guests can easily control lights
- No app or tech knowledge required
- Familiar interface (like traditional switches)
Reliability
- Works even if network issues occur
- Direct bridge communication
- No dependency on apps or cloud
Speed
- Instant response (no app launching)
- Muscle memory location
- Faster than voice or app control
Supported Switches
Philips Hue Dimmer Switch (RWL021/RWL022)
The most popular Hue switch:
- 4 buttons: On, Dim Up, Dim Down, Off
- Wall mount: Included magnetic wall plate
- Portable: Remove from wall plate for remote use
- Battery: CR2450 coin cell, ~2 years
- Range: Up to 12m (40ft) from bridge
Philips Hue Tap Switch
Battery-free switch:
- 4 buttons: Kinetic energy powered
- No battery: Press generates power
- Wall mount or portable
- Requires firm press: Harder than battery switches
Philips Hue Smart Button
Single-button control:
- 1 button: Multiple press types
- Compact: Very small, place anywhere
- Battery: CR2032 coin cell
- Simple control: Best for single scene
Third-Party Switches
Compatible Zigbee switches:
- IKEA Trådfri remotes and buttons
- Other Zigbee-compatible button devices
- Feature set varies by model
Check supported devices for compatibility.
Viewing Switch Status
In Menu Bar
Quick switch info:
- Click We Love Lights icon
- Find Switches section
- See basic status:
- Switch name
- Battery level
- Last button press (if available)
In Studio
Detailed switch information:
- Open Studio window
- Go to Switches section in sidebar
- Select your switch
- View details:
- Button layout: Visual representation
- Battery level: Percentage and status
- Model info: Type and firmware
- Configuration: Current button assignments
- Last activity: Recent button presses
Button Actions
Each button can perform different actions based on press type.
Press Types
Most switches support multiple press types per button:
Single Press (Tap)
- Quick press and release
- Most common action
- Example: Turn lights on/off
Long Press (Hold)
- Press and hold for 1-2 seconds
- Different action than tap
- Example: Dim up/down gradually
Double Press
- Press twice quickly
- Some switches support this
- Example: Activate special scene
Release
- What happens when you stop holding
- Example: Stop dimming
Available Actions
Buttons can trigger:
- Turn On/Off: Toggle or explicit on/off
- Dim Up/Down: Increase or decrease brightness
- Activate Scene: Apply specific scene
- Cycle Scenes: Rotate through scene list
- Set Brightness: Jump to specific level
- Set Color: Apply specific color
- Do Nothing: Disable button
Configuring Switches
Automatic Configuration
For supported switches (RWL021, RWL022), We Love Lights can auto-configure:
- Connect switch to your bridge
- Select switch in Studio
- Click "Auto-Configure" or "Quick Setup"
- Choose configuration preset:
- Standard: Factory default behavior
- Room Control: Control specific room
- Scene Cycler: Cycle through scenes
- Custom: Build your own
- Test: Try each button
- Save
Manual Configuration
Customize each button precisely:
- Select switch in Studio
- Go to Button Configuration section
- For each button:
- Select press type (single, long, etc.)
- Choose action from dropdown
- Configure parameters:
- Which lights/groups
- Brightness level
- Color settings
- Scene to activate
- Save configuration
Button-by-Button Setup
For Hue Dimmer Switch (RWL021/RWL022)
On Button (Top)
- Single Press: Turn on to last brightness or specific scene
- Long Press: Gradually brighten to maximum
- Release: Stop brightening
Dim Up Button (Second)
- Single Press: Increase brightness by 20%
- Long Press: Continuously brighten
- Release: Stop brightening
Dim Down Button (Third)
- Single Press: Decrease brightness by 20%
- Long Press: Continuously dim
- Release: Stop dimming
Off Button (Bottom)
- Single Press: Turn off lights
- Long Press: Gradually dim to off
- Release: Turn off immediately
Customize any button to do anything you want!
Scene Cycling
Configure switches to cycle through multiple scenes.
Scene-Cycle Pattern
Perfect for switches with limited buttons:
- Select switch in Studio
- Choose "Scene Cycle" pattern
- Select scenes to include in cycle:
- Add 2-10 scenes
- Order matters (will cycle in order)
- Assign to button:
- Usually "On" button cycles forward
- "Off" button turns off
- Configure cycling:
- Wrap around: After last scene, return to first
- Reverse option: Press different button to cycle backward
Example Scene Cycles
Living Room Switch
- Press 1: "Bright" scene
- Press 2: "Relax" scene
- Press 3: "Movie" scene
- Press 4: "Bright" again (wrapped)
- Off button: Turn off
Bedroom Switch
- Press 1: "Reading" (bright)
- Press 2: "Evening" (medium)
- Press 3: "Nightlight" (very dim)
- Press 4: Off
Kitchen Switch
- Press 1: "Cooking" (bright task)
- Press 2: "Dining" (warm medium)
- Press 3: "Ambient" (dim accent)
Generic Button Patterns
Create advanced custom button behaviors.
Custom Pattern Structure
- Trigger: Which button and press type
- Conditions: When to execute (optional)
- Time of day
- Current light state
- Other device states
- Actions: What to do
- Multiple actions possible
- Execute in sequence
- Advanced logic: If/then conditions
Advanced Examples
Context-Aware On Button
- If lights are off → Turn on to "Morning" scene (if before noon) or "Evening" scene (if after)
- If lights are on → Cycle through 3 brightness levels
Multi-Room Control
- Single press → Control current room
- Long press → Control multiple rooms
- Double press → All off
Scene Memory
- On button → Recall last used scene
- Off button → Turn off and remember current scene
Switch Rules vs Scenes
When to Use Switch Rules
Best for:
- Dynamic behavior (changes based on conditions)
- Complex multi-step actions
- Controlling multiple rooms differently
- Time-based behaviors
When to Use Scenes
Best for:
- Simple, consistent lighting states
- Single room control
- Specific light configurations
- When you want same result every time
Combining Both
Most effective: Use scenes triggered by switches:
- Create scenes for desired states
- Configure switch to activate those scenes
- Easy to modify scenes without reconfiguring switch
Multi-Button Combinations
Some switches support detecting multiple simultaneous presses.
Combination Patterns
Two Button Press
- Press buttons 1+2 together → Special action
- Press buttons 3+4 together → Different action
All Buttons
- Press all buttons → Emergency all-off
- Press all buttons long → Reset configuration
Availability depends on switch model and firmware.
Switch Placement Tips
Physical Installation
Wall Mounting
- Use included mount/adhesive
- Place at comfortable height (standard switch height)
- Near doorways for easy access
- Consider 3M Command strips for renter-friendly installation
Portable Placement
- Nightstand: Bedside control
- Coffee table: Living room convenience
- Kitchen counter: Cooking task lighting
- Home office desk: Workspace control
Strategic Locations
Essential Locations
- Bedroom entrance: Lights before entering dark room
- Bedside: Control without getting up
- Living room: Easy access from couch
- Kitchen: Near cooking area
- Bathroom: Near door (backup to motion sensor)
Multiple Switches
- Large rooms: Multiple access points
- Multi-story: One per floor for main lights
- Duplicate switches: Same room, different ends
Battery Management
Checking Battery Level
Monitor switch batteries:
Menu Bar: Battery percentage with switch name
Studio: Detailed battery status:
- Current percentage
- Estimated remaining life
- Low battery warnings
Battery Life
Typical battery life:
- Hue Dimmer: 2+ years (CR2450)
- Hue Tap: No battery (kinetic)
- Smart Button: 1-2 years (CR2032)
- Third-party: Varies by model
Replacing Batteries
- Remove switch from mount (if wall-mounted)
- Open battery compartment:
- Usually slide or twist to open
- Check manual for specific model
- Replace battery:
- Note correct polarity (+/-)
- Use fresh, quality batteries
- Close compartment
- Test: Press button to verify
- Remount on wall
Switch reconnects automatically; configuration preserved.
Testing Switch Configuration
Test Your Setup
After configuring, test thoroughly:
- Press each button:
- Verify expected action occurs
- Check all press types (single, long)
- Test edge cases:
- What if lights already on/off?
- Behavior at different times of day?
- Test range:
- Works from intended location?
- No missed presses?
- Adjust as needed:
- Tweak brightness levels
- Change scene selections
- Modify timing
Common Adjustments
After testing:
- Brightness too high/low: Adjust scene brightness
- Wrong scene order: Reorder cycle sequence
- Button feels wrong: Swap button assignments
- Need more options: Add more scenes to cycle
Troubleshooting Switches
Button Press Not Working
Problem: Pressing button does nothing
Solutions:
- Check battery level (replace if low)
- Verify switch is in range of bridge
- Check if button is configured (not set to "do nothing")
- Try pressing more firmly
- Verify lights are reachable and powered on
- Check bridge connection
Wrong Action Happens
Problem: Button does something unexpected
Solutions:
- Review button configuration in Studio
- Check if multiple rules assigned to button
- Verify correct press type (single vs long)
- Reset switch configuration and reconfigure
- Check for conflicting automation rules
Delayed Response
Problem: Lights respond slowly to button press
Solutions:
- Normal delay: 0.5-1 second (processing time)
- Check network/bridge connection quality
- Verify switch battery isn't low
- Reduce number of lights controlled by button
- Check bridge isn't overloaded
Switch Not Detected
Problem: Switch doesn't appear in We Love Lights
Solutions:
- Verify switch is connected to bridge (check Hue app)
- Press reset button on switch (usually inside battery compartment)
- Re-pair switch with bridge
- Refresh device list in We Love Lights
- Restart We Love Lights
Button Only Works Sometimes
Problem: Inconsistent button response
Solutions:
- Check battery level (weak battery causes issues)
- Verify switch is in range of bridge
- Check for physical obstructions
- Ensure switch is mounted securely (loose mount causes poor contact)
- Replace battery even if level shows okay
Configuration Lost
Problem: Switch reverts to default behavior
Solutions:
- Switch may have been reset accidentally
- Check if configuration was saved properly
- Verify bridge firmware is up to date
- Reconfigure and test immediately
- Check for bridge resets or power issues
Advanced Switch Features
Switch Linking
Some configurations allow linking switches:
Master/Slave Setup
- One switch controls multiple rooms
- Synchronized switch behavior
- Useful for multi-room control
Group Switching
- Multiple switches control same lights
- 3-way switch simulation
- Different switches, different locations
Conditional Switching
Switch behavior changes based on conditions:
Time-Based
- Morning: Button activates "Wake Up" scene
- Evening: Same button activates "Relax" scene
State-Based
- If lights off: Turn on to preset
- If lights on: Cycle brightness
- If already bright: Turn off
Switch Macros
Execute multiple actions from one button:
Example Macro
- Turn on living room lights (60%)
- Turn on kitchen lights (40%)
- Turn off bedroom lights
- Activate "Evening" scene in dining room
All from single button press!
Best Practices
Configuration Tips
- Keep it simple: Don't overcomplicate button actions
- Consistent patterns: Use similar logic across switches
- Test with family: Ensure others understand buttons
- Label switches: Use provided stickers or make custom
- Document: Note configuration for future reference
Placement Strategy
- High traffic: Switches in frequently used locations
- Redundancy: Multiple ways to control important lights
- Guest access: At least one switch in guest areas
- Bedside: Always have switch within reach of bed
- Entrance: Control lights before entering dark room
Maintenance
- Monitor battery: Replace before completely dead
- Clean regularly: Dust can interfere with presses
- Test periodically: Ensure configuration still works
- Update firmware: Keep switch firmware current
- Spare batteries: Keep replacements on hand
Next Steps
Master switches? Explore related features:
- Scenes - Create scenes for switches to activate
- Motion Sensors - Combine with switches for complete automation
- Rules Engine - Advanced switch automation
- Automation Examples - Real-world switch scenarios
- Keyboard Shortcuts - Computer control alongside physical switches
Need help? Visit the FAQ or troubleshooting guide.
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